SlipItIn/SlipItIn.Server/Program.cs

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
using SlipItIn.Server.Data;
using SlipItIn.Server.Hubs;
using SlipItIn.Server.Services;
using System.Security.Claims;
using System.Text;

var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);

// Aspire Service Defaults (OpenTelemetry, Health Checks, Service Discovery)
builder.AddServiceDefaults();

builder.AddNpgsqlDataSource(connectionName: "postgresdb");

builder.Services.AddDbContextFactory<SlipItInDbContext>((sp, options) =>
    options.UseNpgsql(sp.GetRequiredService<Npgsql.NpgsqlDataSource>()));

// Services registrieren
builder.Services.AddTransient<IGameService, GameService>();

// JWT Authentication
var jwtKey = builder.Configuration["Jwt:Key"];
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(jwtKey) || jwtKey.Length < 32)
{
    if (builder.Environment.IsDevelopment())
    {
        jwtKey = "DevOnlyKey-NotForProduction-ChangeMe-0123456789abcdef";
    }
    else
    {
        throw new InvalidOperationException(
            "Jwt:Key ist nicht konfiguriert oder kürzer als 32 Zeichen. " +
            "In Production muss ein eigener Schlüssel via Konfiguration/Umgebungsvariable gesetzt werden.");
    }
}
var jwtIssuer = builder.Configuration["Jwt:Issuer"] ?? "SlipItInServer";
var jwtAudience = builder.Configuration["Jwt:Audience"] ?? "SlipItInClient";

builder.Services
    .AddAuthentication(JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
    .AddJwtBearer(options =>
    {
        options.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
        {
            ValidateIssuer = true,
            ValidateAudience = true,
            ValidateLifetime = true,
            ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
            ValidIssuer = jwtIssuer,
            ValidAudience = jwtAudience,
            IssuerSigningKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(jwtKey))
        };

        // SignalR-Support für JWT in Query String
        options.Events = new JwtBearerEvents
        {
            OnMessageReceived = context =>
            {
                var accessToken = context.Request.Query["access_token"];
                var path = context.HttpContext.Request.Path;
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(accessToken) && path.StartsWithSegments("/hubs"))
                {
                    context.Token = accessToken;
                }
                return Task.CompletedTask;
            },
            OnTokenValidated = async context =>
            {
                var userIdClaim = context.Principal?.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier)?.Value;
                if (!int.TryParse(userIdClaim, out var userId))
                {
                    context.Fail("Invalid user claim.");
                    return;
                }

                var dbFactory = context.HttpContext.RequestServices.GetRequiredService<IDbContextFactory<SlipItInDbContext>>();
                await using var db = await dbFactory.CreateDbContextAsync();

                var userExists = await db.Users.AnyAsync(u => u.Id == userId && u.IsActive);
                if (!userExists)
                {
                    context.Fail("User no longer exists or is inactive.");
                }
            }
        };
    });

builder.Services.AddAuthorization();

// SignalR
builder.Services.AddSignalR();

// CORS für Development
builder.Services.AddCors(options =>
{
    options.AddPolicy("AllowAll", policy =>
    {
        policy.AllowAnyOrigin()
              .AllowAnyMethod()
              .AllowAnyHeader();
    });
});

// Controller & OpenAPI
builder.Services.AddControllers();
builder.Services.AddOpenApi();

var app = builder.Build();

// Aspire Default Endpoints (Health Checks)
app.MapDefaultEndpoints();

// Migrations anwenden und Testdaten seeden (nur wenn die Datenbank leer ist)
using (var scope = app.Services.CreateScope())
{
    var db = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<SlipItInDbContext>();
    db.Database.Migrate();
    await DbSeeder.SeedAsync(db);
}

// Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
    app.MapOpenApi();
}

app.UseCors("AllowAll");

// Beim Emulator/geräteübergreifenden Zugriff würde die HTTPS-Umleitung
// den Client auf eine nicht vertrauenswürdige Dev-Zertifikats-URL schicken.
if (!app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
    app.UseHttpsRedirection();
}
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();

app.MapControllers();
app.MapHub<GameHub>("/hubs/game");

app.Run();